Math

Question Solve the inequality 3x+12<43|x+1|-2<4 and select the correct solution.
A) 3<x-3<x or x<1x<1 B) 3<x-3<x or x>1x>1 C) 3<x<1-3<x<1 D) 3<x-3<x and x>1x>1

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions
1. We are solving the inequality 3x+12<43|x+1|-2<4.
2. We will consider two cases for the absolute value: when x+10x+1 \geq 0 and when x+1<0x+1 < 0.

STEP 2

First, we isolate the absolute value term by adding 2 to both sides of the inequality.
3x+12+2<4+23|x+1|-2+2<4+2

STEP 3

Simplify the inequality.
3x+1<63|x+1|<6

STEP 4

Next, we divide both sides of the inequality by 3 to isolate the absolute value.
3x+13<63\frac{3|x+1|}{3}<\frac{6}{3}

STEP 5

Simplify the inequality.
x+1<2|x+1|<2

STEP 6

Now we consider the two cases for the absolute value:
Case 1: x+10x+1 \geq 0
Case 2: x+1<0x+1 < 0

STEP 7

For Case 1, where x+10x+1 \geq 0, the absolute value can be removed without changing the sign.
x+1<2x+1<2

STEP 8

Subtract 1 from both sides of the inequality to solve for xx in Case 1.
x+11<21x+1-1<2-1

STEP 9

Simplify the inequality for Case 1.
x<1x<1

STEP 10

For Case 2, where x+1<0x+1 < 0, the absolute value will change the sign of the expression inside it.
(x+1)<2-(x+1)<2

STEP 11

Distribute the negative sign inside the parentheses.
x1<2-x-1<2

STEP 12

Add 1 to both sides of the inequality to solve for xx in Case 2.
x1+1<2+1-x-1+1<2+1

STEP 13

Simplify the inequality for Case 2.
x<3-x<3

STEP 14

Multiply both sides of the inequality by -1 to solve for xx in Case 2. Remember that multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality sign.
1(x)>1(3)-1(-x)>-1(3)

STEP 15

Simplify the inequality for Case 2.
x>3x>-3

STEP 16

Combine the results from Case 1 and Case 2. The solution to the inequality is the union of the two cases.
3<x<1-3<x<1

STEP 17

The solution to the inequality 3x+12<43|x+1|-2<4 is 3<x<1-3<x<1, which corresponds to option C.
C) 3<x<1-3<x<1

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