Math  /  Calculus

QuestionSuppose that the population of wolves is initially 300 , and that the rate of change of the population is given by r(t)\mathrm{r}(\mathrm{t}), where t is in years. What is the meaning of 300+03r(t)dt300+\int_{0}^{3} r(t) d t The change in the number of wolves over 3 years The total number of wolves after 3 years. The rate of change of the number of wolves in year 3

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The initial population of wolves is 300.
2. The rate of change of the population is given by the function r(t) r(t) .
3. The integral 03r(t)dt\int_{0}^{3} r(t) \, dt represents the accumulated change in the population over the interval from t=0 t = 0 to t=3 t = 3 .

STEP 2

1. Understand the meaning of the integral 03r(t)dt\int_{0}^{3} r(t) \, dt.
2. Determine what 300+03r(t)dt 300 + \int_{0}^{3} r(t) \, dt represents.
3. Match the interpretation to one of the given options.

STEP 3

The integral 03r(t)dt\int_{0}^{3} r(t) \, dt represents the total change in the wolf population over the period from t=0 t = 0 to t=3 t = 3 years.

STEP 4

The expression 300+03r(t)dt 300 + \int_{0}^{3} r(t) \, dt represents the initial population of wolves (300) plus the total change in the population over 3 years.

STEP 5

The expression 300+03r(t)dt 300 + \int_{0}^{3} r(t) \, dt is the total number of wolves after 3 years, as it accounts for the initial population and the accumulated change over the 3-year period.
The correct interpretation is: The total number of wolves after 3 years.

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