Math  /  Calculus

QuestionThe figure below shows the velocity v(t)v(t) in ft/sec\mathrm{ft} / \mathrm{sec} of an object moving on the number line, with positive velocities moving to the right.
How far is the object at t=4t=4 seconds from its starting point, the origin? The object will be i \square feet to the right of the starting point.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The velocity-time graph is a triangle, indicating linear changes in velocity.
2. The object starts at the origin, meaning its initial position is 0.
3. The area under the velocity-time graph represents the displacement of the object.

STEP 2

1. Identify the shape and dimensions of the velocity-time graph.
2. Calculate the area under the velocity-time graph to determine displacement.
3. Determine the position of the object at t=4 t = 4 seconds.

STEP 3

The velocity-time graph is a triangle with a base from t=0 t = 0 to t=4 t = 4 seconds and a peak at t=2 t = 2 seconds with a velocity of 30 ft/sec.

STEP 4

The area of the triangle represents the displacement. The formula for the area of a triangle is:
Area=12×base×height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}
In this case, the base is 4 4 seconds and the height is 30 30 ft/sec.

STEP 5

Substitute the values into the formula:
Area=12×4×30=60 ft\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 30 = 60 \text{ ft}

STEP 6

The area under the velocity-time graph, which is 60 ft, represents the displacement of the object from its starting point.
The object is 60 60 feet to the right of the starting point at t=4 t = 4 seconds.
The object will be 60 \boxed{60} feet to the right of the starting point.

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