Math

QuestionCalculate the wind chill WW for t=10Ct=10^{\circ}C and v=1 m/sv=1 \text{ m/s} using the given formula. Round to the nearest degree.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

Assumptions1. The wind chill factor formula is given asW={33(10.45+10vv)(33t)22.030v<1.77331.5957(33t)v>20W=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} 33-\frac{(10.45+10 \sqrt{v}-v)(33-t)}{22.03} &0 \leq v<1.77 \\ 33-1.5957(33-t) & v>20\end{array}\right. . The air temperature tt is 10C10^{\circ} \mathrm{C}.
3. The wind speed vv is 1 m/sec1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}.

STEP 2

Since the wind speed vv is 1 m/sec1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}, which is in the range 0v<1.770 \leq v<1.77, we use the first part of the formula to calculate the wind chill factor.
W=33(10.45+10vv)(33t)22.03W =33-\frac{(10.45+10 \sqrt{v}-v)(33-t)}{22.03}

STEP 3

Now, plug in the given values for tt and vv into the formula.
W=33(10.45+1011)(3310)22.03W =33-\frac{(10.45+10 \sqrt{1}-1)(33-10)}{22.03}

STEP 4

implify the expression inside the square root and the parentheses.
W=33(10.45+101)(23)22.03W =33-\frac{(10.45+10-1)(23)}{22.03}

STEP 5

Perform the operations inside the parentheses.
W=3319.45×2322.03W =33-\frac{19.45 \times23}{22.03}

STEP 6

Perform the multiplication operation.
W=33447.3522.03W =33-\frac{447.35}{22.03}

STEP 7

Perform the division operation.
W=3320.32W =33-20.32

STEP 8

Subtract to find the value of WW.
W=12.68W =12.68

STEP 9

Since we need to round to the nearest degree, we round 12.6812.68 to 1313.
W13CW \approx13^{\circ} \mathrm{C} The wind chill for an air temperature of C^{\circ} \mathrm{C} and a wind speed of  m/sec \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec} is approximately 13C13^{\circ} \mathrm{C}.

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