Math  /  Trigonometry

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8 9 10 TIME REMAINING 01:58:37 To help solve the trigonometric inequality 2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2<12 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2<-1, Tracey successfully graphed the equations y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 and y=1y=-1 with her graphing calculator. Which of the following statements is true about the inequality? There is no solution because even though you cannot see it, the graph of the equation y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 is above the graph of the equation y=1y=-1 for all values of xx. There is no solution because the graph of the equation y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 is the same as the graph of the equation y=1y=-1, so y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 is never below y=1y=-1. There are an infinite number of solutions because even though you cannot see it, the graph of the equation y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 is below the graph of the equation y=1y=-1 for all values of xx. There are an infinite number of solutions because the graph of the equation y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 is the same as the graph of the equation y=1y=-1, so y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y=2 \sin ^{2}(x)+\cos (2 x)-2 is never below y=1y=-1.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to figure out when 2sin2(x)+cos(2x)22 \sin^2(x) + \cos(2x) - 2 is less than 1-1, and what that means about Tracey's graphs. Watch out! Don't just rely on the graphing calculator–a little trig knowledge can go a long way!

STEP 2

1. Simplify the inequality
2. Analyze the simplified inequality

STEP 3

Remember the double-angle formula cos(2x)=12sin2(x)\cos(2x) = 1 - 2\sin^2(x).
Let's **substitute** that into our inequality: 2sin2(x)+(12sin2(x))2<12 \sin^2(x) + (1 - 2\sin^2(x)) - 2 < -1

STEP 4

Look at that, the 2sin2(x)2 \sin^2(x) terms add to zero!
So we have: 12<11 - 2 < -1 1<1-1 < -1

STEP 5

Whoa, 1<1-1 < -1 is *never* true!
This tells us something super important: the original inequality, 2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2<12 \sin^2(x) + \cos(2x) - 2 < -1, is **never true** for *any* value of xx.

STEP 6

Since the inequality is never true, the graph of y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y = 2 \sin^2(x) + \cos(2x) - 2 is *never* below the graph of y=1y = -1.
In fact, after simplifying, we found that the left side simplifies to 1-1.
This means the graph of y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y = 2 \sin^2(x) + \cos(2x) - 2 is actually *the same* as the graph of y=1y = -1!

STEP 7

There are no solutions because 2sin2(x)+cos(2x)22 \sin^2(x) + \cos(2x) - 2 simplifies to 1-1, which is never less than 1-1.
So, the correct answer choice is the one that says there's no solution because the graphs are the same, meaning y=2sin2(x)+cos(2x)2y = 2 \sin^2(x) + \cos(2x) - 2 is never below y=1y = -1.

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