PROBLEM
Calculate the total mass of a beaker (35.4478 g ± 0.0002 g) and two metals (3.1162 g ± 0.0002 g, 4.6617 g ± 0.0002 g) with error.
STEP 1
Assumptions1. The weight of the first metal is 3.116 g±0.000 g
. The weight of the second metal is 4.6617 g±0.000 g
3. The weight of the beaker is 35.4478 g±0.000 g
4. The total mass is the sum of the masses of the two metals and the beaker5. The total error is the sum of the absolute errors of the two metals and the beaker
STEP 2
First, we need to calculate the total mass of the beaker and the metals. We can do this by adding the masses of the two metals and the beaker.
Totalmass=Massoffirstmetal+Massofsecondmetal+Massofbeaker
STEP 3
Now, plug in the given values for the masses of the first metal, second metal, and beaker to calculate the total mass.
Totalmass=3.1162 g+.6617 g+35.4478 g
STEP 4
Calculate the total mass.
Totalmass=3.1162 g+4.6617 g+35.4478 g=43.2257 g
STEP 5
Next, we need to calculate the total error. We can do this by adding the absolute errors of the two metals and the beaker.
Totalerror=Erroroffirstmetal+Errorofsecondmetal+Errorofbeaker
STEP 6
Now, plug in the given values for the errors of the first metal, second metal, and beaker to calculate the total error.
Totalerror=0.0002 g+0.0002 g+0.0002 g
SOLUTION
Calculate the total error.
Totalerror=0.0002 g+0.0002 g+0.0002 g=0.0006 gThe total mass of the beaker and the metals combined is 43.2257 g±0.0006 g.
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