Math  /  Algebra

QuestionUse the elementary properties of logarithms to solve the following equation. Write your answer as a fraction reduced to lowest terms. log2(7x)=5\log _{2}(7 x)=5

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? This problem is asking us to find the value of xx that makes the equation log2(7x)=5\log_2(7x) = 5 true. Watch out! Remember the fundamental relationship between logarithms and exponents!
Don't mix up the base and the argument.

STEP 2

1. Rewrite the logarithmic equation in exponential form.
2. Isolate xx.

STEP 3

Alright, let's **kick things off** by remembering what a logarithm *actually means*.
The equation log2(7x)=5\log_2(7x) = 5 is asking, "2 raised to what power equals 7x7x?".
The answer, of course, is **5**!

STEP 4

So, we can **rewrite** our logarithmic equation in *exponential form*: 25=7x2^5 = 7x This is much easier to work with!

STEP 5

Now, we want to get xx all by itself.
Let's **evaluate** 252^5: 25=22222=322^5 = 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 = 32 So, our equation becomes: 32=7x32 = 7x

STEP 6

To **isolate** xx, we need to divide *both sides* of the equation by **7**.
Remember, we're dividing by 7 so that the 7 on the right-hand side becomes 1 when multiplied by its inverse 17\frac{1}{7}. 327=7x7\frac{32}{7} = \frac{7x}{7}

STEP 7

This **simplifies** to: 327=1x\frac{32}{7} = 1 \cdot x 327=x\frac{32}{7} = xAnd there we have it!

STEP 8

Our **final answer** is x=327x = \frac{32}{7}.
Boom!

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