Math

QuestionWhich group contains two elements that exhibit +2 and +4 oxidation states?
Select one: a. Group 1A b. Group 3A c. Group 4A d. Group 5A e. Group 7A

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are considering elements in specific groups of the periodic table.
2. We need to identify the group where elements commonly exhibit +2 and +4 oxidation states.

STEP 2

1. Understand oxidation states and their significance.
2. Identify the common oxidation states for each group.
3. Determine which group fits the criteria.

STEP 3

Oxidation states refer to the degree of oxidation of an element in a compound. They are important for understanding chemical reactivity and bonding.

STEP 4

Analyze each group for common oxidation states: - Group 1A elements typically exhibit a +1 oxidation state. - Group 3A elements typically exhibit +3 oxidation states. - Group 4A elements can exhibit +2 and +4 oxidation states. - Group 5A elements typically exhibit +3 and +5 oxidation states. - Group 7A elements typically exhibit -1 oxidation state.

STEP 5

Identify the group that fits the criteria of having elements with +2 and +4 oxidation states. From the analysis, Group 4A fits this criterion, as elements like carbon and lead can exhibit these oxidation states.
The correct group is:
Group 4A \boxed{\text{Group 4A}}

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