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Math

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PROBLEM

Work out the value of aa in the equation below.
x214x+49=(xa)2x^{2}-14 x+49=(x-a)^{2}

STEP 1

1. The equation x214x+49=(xa)2 x^2 - 14x + 49 = (x-a)^2 is a quadratic equation.
2. The left side is already in standard quadratic form.
3. The right side is a perfect square trinomial.
4. Solving the equation involves expanding the right side and equating coefficients.

STEP 2

1. Expand the right side of the equation.
2. Equate the coefficients of the quadratic equation.
3. Solve for the value of a a .

STEP 3

Expand the right side of the equation. The expression (xa)2(x-a)^2 can be expanded using the formula (xa)2=x22ax+a2(x-a)^2 = x^2 - 2ax + a^2.
(xa)2=x22ax+a2 (x-a)^2 = x^2 - 2ax + a^2

STEP 4

Equate the expanded form of the right side to the left side of the equation. This gives us:
x214x+49=x22ax+a2 x^2 - 14x + 49 = x^2 - 2ax + a^2

STEP 5

Since the quadratic terms x2x^2 are the same on both sides, we focus on the linear and constant terms. Equate the coefficients of the linear terms and the constant terms:
1. Linear terms: 14=2a-14 = -2a
2. Constant terms: 49=a249 = a^2

STEP 6

Solve the equation for the linear terms to find a a :
14=2a -14 = -2a 2a=14 2a = 14 a=7 a = 7

SOLUTION

Verify the constant term equation with the found value of a a :
49=a2 49 = a^2 49=72 49 = 7^2 The value of a a satisfies both conditions.
The value of a a is:
7 \boxed{7}

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