Math  /  Geometry

QuestionWrite and solve an inequality to find the values of xx for which the perimeter of the rectangle is less than 104.

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We need to find the values of xx that make the perimeter of the rectangle smaller than 104. Watch out! Remember, the perimeter is the total distance around the rectangle, and xx must be positive since it represents a length.

STEP 2

1. Define the perimeter formula
2. Set up the inequality
3. Solve the inequality

STEP 3

Alright, let's **define** the perimeter!
The perimeter of a rectangle is *twice* the sum of its length and width.
The length is x+4x + 4 and the width is xx.
So, the perimeter PP is 2(x+4+x)2 \cdot (x + 4 + x).

STEP 4

Let's **simplify** this formula.
Inside the parentheses, we can combine the xx terms: x+x=2xx + x = 2x.
So, the perimeter becomes P=2(2x+4)P = 2 \cdot (2x + 4).

STEP 5

Now, **distribute** the 2 to both terms inside the parentheses: 22x+242 \cdot 2x + 2 \cdot 4.
This simplifies to P=4x+8P = 4x + 8.
Awesome!

STEP 6

We want the perimeter to be *less than* 104.
So, we can write the inequality as 4x+8<1044x + 8 < 104.
This inequality represents the condition that the perimeter is less than 104.

STEP 7

Let's **isolate** the xx term.
We can start by subtracting 8 from both sides of the inequality: 4x+88<10484x + 8 - 8 < 104 - 8.
This simplifies to 4x<964x < 96.
We're subtracting 8 from both sides to maintain the balance of the inequality.

STEP 8

Now, let's **divide** both sides by 4 to get xx by itself: 4x4<964\frac{4x}{4} < \frac{96}{4}.
This gives us x<24x < 24.
Dividing by a positive number doesn't change the direction of the inequality!

STEP 9

Since xx represents a length, it *must* be positive.
So, we have x>0x > 0.
Combining this with our previous result, we get 0<x<240 < x < 24.
This is our **final solution** for the inequality!

STEP 10

The values of xx that make the perimeter of the rectangle less than 104 are 0<x<240 < x < 24.

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