Math Snap
PROBLEM
Express the system as a vector and matrix equation:
$$ \begin{array}{r}
9 x_{1}+x_{2}-3 x_{3}=8 \\
10 x_{2}+4 x_{3}=0
\end{array}
$$
STEP 1
Assumptions1. We have a system of two linear equations with three unknowns , , and .
. The first equation is .
3. The second equation is .
STEP 2
We can write the system of equations as a vector equation by expressing the left-hand side of each equation as a linear combination of vectors, and the right-hand side as a vector.The vector equation can be written asThis corresponds to choice C in the problem.
SOLUTION
We can also write the system of equations as a matrix equation. In a matrix equation, the coefficients of the variables form a matrix, the variables themselves form a column vector, and the constants on the right-hand side of the equations form another column vector.
The matrix equation can be written asThis corresponds to choice B in the problem.