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Math

Math Snap

PROBLEM

xx^{\circ}
124124^{\circ}
Side of the triangle below has been extended to form an exterior angle of 124124^{\circ}. Find the value of xx.

STEP 1

What is this asking?
We need to find the value of an angle inside a right triangle, given an exterior angle.
Watch out!
Don't forget that a right angle measures 9090^\circ!

STEP 2

1. Find the adjacent angle
2. Find xx

STEP 3

A straight line forms an angle of 180180^\circ.
The exterior angle of 124124^\circ and the adjacent angle inside the triangle must add up to 180180^\circ.

STEP 4

Let's call the adjacent angle aa.
We know that a+124=180a + 124^\circ = 180^\circ.
To find aa, we subtract 124124^\circ from both sides:
a=180124=56 a = 180^\circ - 124^\circ = \mathbf{56^\circ} So, the adjacent angle is 56\mathbf{56^\circ}.

STEP 5

The sum of the angles in any triangle is 180180^\circ.
We have a right triangle, so one angle is 9090^\circ, another is 56\mathbf{56^\circ} (from the previous step), and the last angle is xx.

STEP 6

We know that 90+56+x=18090^\circ + 56^\circ + x = 180^\circ.
First, let's combine the known angles:
146+x=180 146^\circ + x = 180^\circ Now, we subtract 146146^\circ from both sides of the equation:
x=180146=34 x = 180^\circ - 146^\circ = \mathbf{34^\circ} So, x=34x = \mathbf{34^\circ}!

SOLUTION

The value of xx is 34\mathbf{34^\circ}.

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