Math  /  Algebra

Questionx21=23x+5\frac{x}{2}-1=\frac{2}{3} x+5

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. The equation x21=23x+5 \frac{x}{2} - 1 = \frac{2}{3}x + 5 is a linear equation.
2. We need to solve for the variable x x .
3. The equation involves fractions, so we may need to find a common denominator.

STEP 2

1. Eliminate fractions by finding a common denominator.
2. Simplify and collect like terms.
3. Isolate the variable x x .
4. Check the solution by substituting it back into the original equation.

STEP 3

To eliminate fractions, find a common denominator for the terms involving x x . The denominators are 2 and 3, so the common denominator is 6.
Multiply every term in the equation by 6 to eliminate the fractions:
6(x2)6(1)=6(23x)+6(5) 6 \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) - 6(1) = 6 \left( \frac{2}{3}x \right) + 6(5)

STEP 4

Simplify each term:
3x6=4x+30 3x - 6 = 4x + 30

STEP 5

Move all terms involving x x to one side of the equation and constant terms to the other side. Subtract 4x 4x from both sides:
3x4x6=30 3x - 4x - 6 = 30

STEP 6

Simplify the equation:
x6=30 -x - 6 = 30

STEP 7

Add 6 to both sides to isolate the term with x x :
x=36 -x = 36

STEP 8

Multiply both sides by 1-1 to solve for x x :
x=36 x = -36

STEP 9

Check the solution by substituting x=36 x = -36 back into the original equation:
3621=23(36)+5 \frac{-36}{2} - 1 = \frac{2}{3}(-36) + 5
Calculate each side separately:
Left side: 3621=181=19 \frac{-36}{2} - 1 = -18 - 1 = -19
Right side: 23(36)+5=24+5=19 \frac{2}{3}(-36) + 5 = -24 + 5 = -19
Both sides are equal, confirming the solution is correct.
The solution is:
36 \boxed{-36}

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