Math  /  Geometry

QuestionXII. Харьцаа, пропори
19. Гурвалжны дотоод онцгҮүд 3:5:43: 5: 4 харьцаатай бол тус бүрийн хәмжәэг ол

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

1. We are given a triangle.
2. The ratio of the interior angles is 3:5:43:5:4.
3. The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180180^\circ.
4. We need to find the measure of each angle.

STEP 2

1. Set up an equation using the given ratio.
2. Solve the equation to find the value of each angle.
3. Verify that the sum of the angles is 180180^\circ.

STEP 3

Let the measures of the angles be 3x3x, 5x5x, and 4x4x based on the given ratio 3:5:43:5:4. The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180180^\circ. Therefore, we can write the equation:
3x+5x+4x=180 3x + 5x + 4x = 180

STEP 4

Combine the terms in the equation:
12x=180 12x = 180
Now, solve for xx:
x=18012 x = \frac{180}{12} x=15 x = 15

STEP 5

Substitute x=15x = 15 back into the expressions for each angle:
First angle: 3x=3×15=453x = 3 \times 15 = 45^\circ
Second angle: 5x=5×15=755x = 5 \times 15 = 75^\circ
Third angle: 4x=4×15=604x = 4 \times 15 = 60^\circ

STEP 6

Verify that the sum of the angles is 180180^\circ:
45+75+60=180 45^\circ + 75^\circ + 60^\circ = 180^\circ
The calculation is correct.
The measures of the angles are 4545^\circ, 7575^\circ, and 6060^\circ.

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