Math  /  Algebra

Questionx+42x2÷2x2+13x+204x24x\frac{x+4}{2 x-2} \div \frac{2 x^{2}+13 x+20}{4 x^{2}-4 x} answer as a single fraction in its simplest form

Studdy Solution

STEP 1

What is this asking? We're asked to divide one algebraic fraction by another and simplify the result. Watch out! Don't forget to flip the second fraction before multiplying, and always factor everything you can before simplifying!

STEP 2

1. Factor the numerators and denominators.
2. Flip and multiply.
3. Simplify.

STEP 3

x+4x+4 is already factored.
Nothing more to do here!

STEP 4

We can **factor out** a 22 from 2x22x-2 to get 2(x1)2(x-1).

STEP 5

We're looking for two numbers that multiply to (220)=40(2 \cdot 20) = 40 and add up to 1313.
Those numbers are 88 and 55.
So, we can rewrite 2x2+13x+202x^2 + 13x + 20 as 2x2+8x+5x+202x^2 + 8x + 5x + 20.
Factoring by grouping, we get 2x(x+4)+5(x+4)2x(x+4) + 5(x+4), which simplifies to (2x+5)(x+4)(2x+5)(x+4).

STEP 6

We can **factor out** a 4x4x from 4x24x4x^2 - 4x to get 4x(x1)4x(x-1).

STEP 7

Remember, dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal.
So, we flip the second fraction and change the division to multiplication: x+42(x1)4x(x1)(2x+5)(x+4) \frac{x+4}{2(x-1)} \cdot \frac{4x(x-1)}{(2x+5)(x+4)}

STEP 8

We can **divide to one** the (x+4)(x+4) terms in the numerator and denominator.
We can also **divide to one** the (x1)(x-1) terms.
Don't forget we can simplify 4x4x and 22 as well, by dividing both by 22, leaving us with 2x2x and 11 respectively. 112x2x+5 \frac{1}{1} \cdot \frac{2x}{2x+5}

STEP 9

Now, we multiply the numerators together and the denominators together: 2x2x+5 \frac{2x}{2x+5}

STEP 10

Our simplified answer is 2x2x+5\frac{2x}{2x+5}.

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