Suppose we’re finding the steady state vector for the transition matrix A=[0.930.070.050.95], and upon performing some row operations on the transition −0.07−0.05⎦⎤ matrix we obtain: [−0.0700.050]. What is the actual steady state vector?
[This question is based on your assigned pre-reading/prep for the upcoming Assignment]
None of these
[175][751]□[127125]□[125127]
Which of the following are TRUE?
[This question is based on your assigned pre-reading/prep for the upcoming Assignment]
Transition matrices must be square.
Entries in rows in a transition matrix add to 1.
[0.70.30.250.75] could be a transition matrix.
[1.1−0.1−0.41.4] could be a transition matrix.
(a) Find the eigenvalues of
for Eigenvalues of
A=⎣⎡200011400431803897⎦⎤
are: □ 졸 □ 줘몯 □□
(in increasing order)
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Given a 2×2 matrix that has the eigenvalues 2 and -7 , and the eigenvectors [−13] and [−9−8] respectively, which of the following could
represent P and D ?
P=[−13−9−8] and D=[200−7]P=[−1−93−8] and D=[200−7]P=[−13−9−8] and D=[−7002]P=[−9−8−13] and D=[200−7]
Row reduce the matrix and identify pivot positions. Which option shows the correct reduced echelon form? ⎣⎡156267378489⎦⎤ A.
⎣⎡100010−120−230⎦⎤ B.
⎣⎡100010001001⎦⎤ C.
⎣⎡100200010050⎦⎤ D.
⎣⎡100010001156⎦⎤
Identify if the following matrices are in reduced echelon form, echelon form, or neither:
a. ⎣⎡100050001001⎦⎤
b. ⎣⎡100010110110⎦⎤
c. ⎣⎡1000300001000001⎦⎤
Identify if the following matrices are in reduced echelon form or just echelon form:
a. ⎣⎡100040001001⎦⎤
b. ⎣⎡100010110001⎦⎤
c. ⎣⎡1000200001000001⎦⎤
Classify matrix a.
11.2 Exercises Answers to selected odd-numbered problems begin on page ANS-28. In Problems 1-8, the general solution of the linear system 1. A=(−2−2−2−5),X(t)=c1(−12)e−t+c2(21)e−6tX′=AX is given.
(a) In each case discuss the nature of the solution in a 2. A=(−13−24),X(t)=c1(−11)et+c2(6−4)e2t neighborhood of (0,0).
(b) With the aid of a graphing utility plot the solution that 3. A=(11−11),X(t)=et[c1(cost−sint)+c2(sintcost)] satisfies X(0)=(1,1).
Решить матричное уравнение XB−2X=A, где матрицы A и B заданы:
A=⎝⎛2403−27−153⎠⎞,B=⎝⎛60−4−317283⎠⎞ В ходе решения при помощи матричных операций получить и обосновать аналитическую формулу для неизвестной матрицы X и только после этого найти числовые значения для элементов этой матрицы.
Q3: Find the Rank.
1.
⎣⎡6−40−402026⎦⎤
2.
⎣⎡21642488168416816224⎦⎤ Q4: Are the following sets of vectors linearly independent? Show the details of your work. 1. [011],[111],[001] 2. [4−13],[081],[13−5],[261] Q5: Showing the details, evaluate:
1.
∣∣42007800001−20052∣∣
2.
∣∣400−120835∣∣
Za koji realan parametar b dani sustav ima jedinstveno rješenje?
x1+2x2+(b+1)x3=1−2x1+bx2−4x3=0x1+x2+2x3=0 Odaberite jedan odgovor:
a. b=1 i b=−1
b. b=2 i b=−1
c. b=2 i b=1
d. Ne znam.
e. b=−2 i b=1
Given a 2×2 matrix that has the eigenvalues -3 and -5 , and the eigenvectors [63] and [−7−8] respectively, which of the following could represent P and D ?
P=[63−7−8] and D=[−300−5]P=[6−73−8] and D=[−300−5]P=[−7−863] and D=[−300−5]P=[63−7−8] and D=[−500−3]
Let T:R2→R2 be the linear operator defined by
T([x1x2])=[5x1−x25x1+x2]
and let B={u1,u2} be the basis for which u1=[15],u2=[−10].
Find [T]B.
[T]B=(□
MY NOTES
LARPCALC11 8.2.031. If possible, find AB. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE in any cell of the matrix.)
A=⎣⎡−1−20663⎦⎤,B=[3048]AB=[□□]⇒
-
⇒ State the dimension of the result. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE in both answer blank
□×□
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8. FUNDRAISING The cheerleading squad is raising money for new uniforms by selling popcorn balls and calendars. Tanya raised $70 by selling 25 popcorn balls and 30 calendars. Nichole raised $53 by selling 20 popcorn balls and 22 calendars. What is the cost of one calendar? A \1B\1.25
C \1.50D\1.75 9. Solve the following system of equations using an inverse matrix.
−4x−2y+z=6 A (1,0,−2)(1,0,2)−x−y−2z=−3 B (−1,0,−2)2x+3y−z=−4 C (−1,0,2)
D 10. If A=, find the determinant of matrix A . 11. What is the determinant of? A-8
B 8
C 12
Let
A=⎣⎡−2232−1−2011⎦⎤
a. A basis for the row space of A is {□}. You should be able to explain and justify your answer. Enter a coordinate vector, such as ⟨1,2,3>, or a comma separated list of coordinate vectors, such as ⟨1,2,3⟩,⟨4,5,6⟩.
b. The dimension of the row space of A is □ because (select all correct answers -- there may be more than one correct answer):
A. rref(A) is the identity matrix.
B. Two of the three rows in rref(A) have pivots.
C. The basis we found for the row space of A has two vectors.
D. Two of the three columns in rref(A) are free variable columns.
E. rref(A) has a pivot in every row.
F. Two of the threê rows in rref(A) do not have a pivot.
c. The row space of A is a subspace of □ because choose □
d. The geometry of the row space of A is choose □
Suppose that A is an n×m matrix of rank 4 , the nullity of A is 2 , and the column space of A is a subspace of R8. Find the dimensions of A.
A has □ rows and □ columns.
The dot product of two vectors in R3 is defined by
⎣⎡a1a2a3⎦⎤⋅⎣⎡b1b2b3⎦⎤=a1b1+a2b2+a3b3 Let v=⎣⎡09−6⎦⎤. Find the matrix A of the linear transformation from R3 to R given by T(x)=v⋅x.
A=□□□
Let A=(1−1−10−11) The matrix transformation associated to A is TA:R3→R2 defined by the formula
TA⎝⎛⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤⎠⎞=[□□] Select a blank to input an answer
CHECK
HELP
Identify if the matrices are in reduced echelon form or only echelon form:
a. ⎣⎡10001500000015301534⎦⎤
b. ⎣⎡100010110110⎦⎤
c. ⎣⎡1000500001000001⎦⎤
1 Points]
DETAILS
MY NOTES
LARPCALC11 8.1.076.MI.
ASK Y Use matrices to solve the system of linear equations, if possible. Use Gauss-Jordan elimination. (If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION. If there are inf solutions, express x,y, and z in terms of the real number a.)
⎩⎨⎧2x+2y−z=x−3y+z=−x+y=10−4018(x,y,z)=(□)
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An economy is based on three sectors, agriculture, manufacturing, and energy. Production of a dollar's worth of agriculture requires inputs of $0.20 from agriculture, $0.40 from manufacturing, and $0.20 from energy. Product a dollar's worth of manufacturing requires inputs of $0.30 from agriculture, $0.20 from manufacturing, and $0.20 energy. Production of a dollar's worth of energy requires inputs of $0.20 from agriculture, $0.30 from manufacturi and $0.30 from energy. Find the output for each sector that is needed to satisfy a final demand of $39 billion for agriculture, $48 billion for manufacturing, and $76 billion for energy. The output of the agricultural sector is □ billion dollars.
(Round the final answer to three decimal places as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)
example
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Write an augmented matrix and use elementary row operations in order to solve the following system of equations. Your final matrix should be in reduced row echelon form. In order to get credit you will have to have a correct final answer as accurate steps in each row operation.
11x+4y−6z−6x−2y+3z3x+y−z=−4=1=2 Write the augmented matrix:
MYNOTES
LARPCALC11 Use matrices to solve the system of linear equations, if possible. Use terms of the real number a.)
⎩⎨⎧2x−y+3z=172y−z=177x−5y=13(x,y,z)=(□)
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a. Give the order of the given matrix.
b. If A=[aij], identify a31 and a13, if possible.
[4−4−872−3]
a. The order of the given matrix, in the form m×n, is □□.
I.- Evaluar el siguiente determinante:
a) Utilizando la primera fila.
b) A partir de la tercera columna.
c) Haciendo a42=1y todos los restantes elementos de la cuarta fila lo hacemos cero, usando las propiedades.
∣A∣=∣∣−254−35−2−32−57623354∣∣
23. Let A=[−6−3126] and w=[21]. Determine if w is in Col Al Is in in Nol A? 24. Let A=⎣⎡−864−240−984⎦⎤ and w=⎣⎡21−2⎦⎤. Determine if w is in ColA. Is w in Nul A? In Exercises 15 and 16 , find A ouch that the given set is ColA 15. ⎩⎨⎧⎣⎡2s+3tr+s−2t4r+s3r−s−t⎦⎤:r,s,t real } 16. ⎩⎨⎧⎣⎡b−c2b+c+d5c−4dd⎦⎤:b,c,d real }
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|}
\hline 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 & 10 & 11 & 12 & 13 \\
\hline & & & & & & & & & & & & \\
\hline
\end{tabular} Circle the correct answer
1) If A=[201−3] and p(x)=x2−3x+1, then p(A)=
a) [−10014]
b) [−10−419]
c) [201−3]
d) ∣∣201−3∣∣
e) [10−316]
2) Let A=⎣⎡3−11021⎦⎤,B=[10−12],C=[13−1125]. Then (A+C7)B=
a) ⎣⎡4−23289⎦⎤
b) ⎣⎡3−23389⎦⎤
c) ⎣⎡2−23489⎦⎤
d) ⎣⎡5−23189⎦⎤
e) ⎣⎡4−23289⎦⎤
3) The values of a such that the matrix A=⎣⎡203b+c−5c−1a−2b+2c−28⎦⎤ is symmetric are
a) a=−9
b) a=11
c) a=−5
d) a=−1
e) a=7
4) If a matrix A satisfies A2+A−I=0, then A−1=
a) A−I
b) A+I
c) I−A
d) −I−A
e) A
5) If A=[10−21] and B=tr(A)⋅AAT, then det(B)=
a) 400
b) 36
c) 4
d) 1
e) 0
6) If ∣∣adgbehcfi∣∣=−6, then ∣∣adg−4dbeh−4ecfi−4f∣∣= a) 24 b) −24
b) -24
c) 30
d) -30
e) 4
7) The value of a such that the system −6x−(a2+15)y=0x+(a+1)y=0
has only the trivial solution is
a) a=2
b) a=3
c) a=3
d) α=2
e) a=1
Page 1 of 2
Find the following matrices where A=⎣⎡83−8603⎦⎤ and B=⎣⎡−80−536−3⎦⎤.
a. A+B
b. -4 A
c. −8A+3B
a. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. A+B=□ (Simplify your answers.)
B. This matrix operation is not possible.
b. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice α0
A. −4A=□ (Simplify your answers.)
B. This matrix operation is not possible.
c. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. □ A. −8A+3B=□ (Simplify your answers.)
B. This matrix operation is not possible.
Suppose that T:R3→R4 is such that its action on a vector ⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤ is given below:
T⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤=⎣⎡x+3y+3z−x−2y−z2x+8y+9z3x+8y+6z⎦⎤ Find the matrix MDB(T) that represents T relative to the bases B and D shown below:
B=⎩⎨⎧⎣⎡1−22⎦⎤,⎣⎡−22−2⎦⎤,⎣⎡0−43⎦⎤,D=⎩⎨⎧1−341⎦⎤,⎣⎡−14−50⎦⎤,⎣⎡−39−11−5⎦⎤,⎣⎡1−47−3⎦⎤⎭⎬⎫MDB(T)=⎣⎡000000000⎦⎤
Suppose that T:R3→R3 is such that its action on a vector ⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤ is given below:
T⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤=⎣⎡x−y2x−3y−2z2x−y+z⎦⎤ Find the inverse transformation T−1 and give its action on a general vector ⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤.
T−1⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤=⎣⎡000⎦⎤
Find the product, if possible.
⎣⎡15−5⎦⎤[1−45−1−85] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The product is □
B. The product is not defined.
Suppose that T:R3→R4 is such that its action on a vector ⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤ is given below:
T⎣⎡xyz⎦⎤=⎣⎡x+3y+3z−x−2y−4z2x+5y+6z3x+8y+9z⎦⎤ Find the matrix MDB(T) that represents T relative to the bases B and D shown below:
B=⎩⎨⎧122⎦⎤,⎣⎡131⎦⎤,⎣⎡02−3⎦⎤⎭⎬⎫D=⎩⎨⎧⎣⎡11−20⎦⎤,⎣⎡−101−1⎦⎤,⎣⎡11−31⎦⎤,⎣⎡010−1⎦⎤⎭⎬⎫MDB(T)=⎣⎡000000000⎦⎤
You must clearly show your steps for every problem below. 1. Find all distinct (real or complex) eigenvalues of A. Then find the basic eigenvectors of A corresponding to each eigenvalue.
A=⎣⎡4−6−420−24−16−202416⎦⎤
A square matrix A is idempotent if A2=A.
Let V be the vector space of all 2×2 matrices with real entries. Let H be the set of all 2×2 idempotent matrices with real entries. Is H a subspace of the vector space V ? 1. Does H contain the zero vector of V ?
choose 2. Is H closed under addition? If it is, enter CLOSED. If it is not, enter two matrices in H whose sum is not in H, using a comma separated list and syntax such as [[1,2],[3,4]],[[5,6],[7,8]] for the answer [1324],[5768]. (Hint: to show that H is not closed under addition, it is sufficient to find two idempotent matrices A and B such that (A+B)2=(A+B).)
□ 3. Is H closed under scalar multiplication? If it is, enter CLOSED. If it is not, enter a scalar in R and a matrix in H whose product is not in H, using a comma separated list and syntax such as 2,[[3,4],[5,6]] for the answer 2,[3546]. (Hint: to show that H is not closed under scalar multiplication, it is sufficient to find a real number r and an idempotent matrix A such that (rA)2=(rA).)
□ 4. Is H a subspace of the vector space V ? You should be able to justify your answer by writing a complete, coherent, and detailed proof based on your answers to parts 1-3.
choose
To find the null space of the matrix ⎣⎡136701−21−114−20034⎦⎤ and express it as span{A,B}, where A and B are vectors that form a basis for the null space.
|EXERCISE SET 1.2 Reduced Echelon Form of a Matrix 1. Determine whether the following matrices are in reduced echelon form. If a matrix is not in reduced echelon form give a reason.
(a) ⎣⎡100001314−289⎦⎤
(b) ⎣⎡100200010001465⎦⎤⎣⎡10000100420023106421⎦⎤
(e) ⎣⎡10000010202000013073⎦⎤
(f) ⎣⎡10000100420000100001⎦⎤
(g) ⎣⎡100001012503337⎦⎤
(h) ⎣⎡000001100010453⎦⎤
(i) ⎣⎡100500−300010740⎦⎤
SORULARI QUESTIONS 1. For given vectors u=(−2,4,0)v=(1,−3,6)
a) Find cosθ between two vectors. (10p)
b) When does the dot product give zero? (Sp)
c) Find the distance two vectors. ? (Sp) 2. Find the solution of the linear equation system by Gauss Jordan Elimination Method. (400)
3x1+x2+x32x1−x2+2x3x1+x2+x3=12=9=6 3. A=⎣⎡1023−21−1405−21342−3⎦⎤ Find the A= L.D.U Factorization ( 40 p )
A, B and C are three different matrices. The order m×n of the A matrix is 2×3. In order for the operation A×(B−C) to be possible, matrices B and C cannot be the order of
a. 3×2
b. 3×3
c. 3×1
d. 2×2
uizzes
ng an external tool
Quiz \#12 Given pˉ=1x+2x2, find the norm of p. 2 This question accepts numbers or formulas. Help I Switch to Equation Editor | Preview Given the math U=[4−43−1] find the norm of
Stant
Consider the inner product on M22 defined by <U,V>=u1v1+u2v2+u3v3+u4v4 where U=[u1u3u2u4] and v=[v1v3v2v4] Using this inner product, the matrices [−2−42−4] and [1−313] are orthogonal
True
False
QUESTION 9
Write a system of linear equations in three variables, and then use matrices to solve the system.
There were approximately 100,000 vehicles sold at a particular dealership last year. The dealer tracks sales by age group for marketing purposes. The percentage of 36 - to 59 -year-old buyers and the percentage of buyers 60 and older combined exceeds the percentage of buyers 35 and younger by 38%. If the percentage of buyers in the oldest group is doubled, it is 24% less than the percentage of users in the middle group. Find the percentage of buyers in each of the three age groups.
15\% 35 and younger; 54\% 36-59 year olds; 31\% 60 and older
25\% 35 and younger, 56\% 36-59 year olds; 19\% 60 and older
33%35 and younger; 51\% 36-59 year olds; 16\% 60 and older
31\% 35 and younger; 54\% 36-59 year olds; 15\% 60 and older
Let A=⎣⎡00−20−4040−6⎦⎤
(a) Determine the eigenvalues λ1 and λ2 of A where λ1<λ2.
λ1=□λ2=□
(b) Determine the algebraic multiplicity m of each of the eigenvalues in part (a).
m(λ1)=□m(λ2)=□